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如何快速区别非限制性定语从句与并列句
日期:2020-11-29


如何快速区别非限制性定语从句与并列句  

   

如何快速区别非限制性定语从句与并列句?请看看下面这道题:  

—He wrote a lot of novels, none of __________ were popular.   

—It’s the same with his wife. She wrote some plays, but none of __________ was a success.   

A. these, them              B. which, which             C. those, which              D. which, them  

此题应选 D。很容易误选A,B。选对该题的关键是:要注意前面一句的 none of...没有并列连词(说明它才是非限制性定语从句,所以其后填which),而后面一句的none of...前有一并列连词but(说明它与前面一句构成并列句,所以其后填them)。请做以下类似题(注意and, but等的有无)。如:  

1. a. He has two sons, but neither of ________ is clever.   

b. He has two sons, neither of ________ is clever.   

A. them, them                          B. whom, whom  

C. them, whom                        D. whom, them  

2. a. Mr Smith made a lot of money, most of________ was spent helping the poor.   

b. Mr Smith made a lot of money, and most of________ was spent helping the poor.   

A. it, it                                      B. which, which

C. it, which                               D. which, it  

类似地,以下一题也与 but, and 这类词的有无相关:  

3. ________many times, but he still couldn’t remember.   

A. Having been told                    B. Being told  

C. Having told                            D. He was told  

   

  答案:1. C 2. D 3. D